It is said that a Job/Career in Data Science, Data Analytics or Business Intelligence will be the most sought-after job for next 2-3 decades.
For the purpose of this article and even in the world of careers, the terms like Data Analytics, Data Intelligence, Data Science & Business Intelligence are overlapping.They basically refer to continuous investigation and analysis of past business performance to gain insights and to drive business planning. It used to gain insights of past business performance which helps to make decisions & can be used to automate and optimize business process.
Analytics is the use of data and technology to improve decisions. It can be as simple as accessing customer contact information to send a customer a new product offering, or as complex as watching financial transaction patterns and detecting money laundering activities in real time.
The point of analytics is to help businesses—and business people—refine the decisions they make in order to save their companies money, protect them from fraud, comply with regulations, and generate revenues based on fact, not gut-feel. It’s all about being what they call ‘data driven.
While you feel that Google is a Search Engine, Facebook – Instagram are Social Networking platforms, Amazon is a e-commerce platform, BUT in reality all of these and many many more like these are just Data Driven companies.
They are thriving on your and my data. They know more about us and then we know and Yes this is a reality. Facebook through its data mining and intelligence knows everything about you: your likes, dislikes, family, location, travel plans, purchase history, your car, your mobile phone model, your age, your marital status, your spouse, your children, your facial pattern etc etc etc. Similarly it is with other companies.
90% of the world’s data has been created in the last 2 years and it is expected to grow 50 times by 2020 (source: Aureus Analytics). The ability to analyze this data is not increasing proportionally, leading to a huge shortage of qualified candidates in this space.
Data Analytics Careers
Data analytics is a growing field, one in which new careers offshoots are emerging every year While many job titles hint at a clear link to data analytics, some are less apparent. The same is true for job function: one may have to research positions carefully to understand what skills and duties are associated with each. Research from the McKinsey Global Institute suggests the following job titles are among the most prevalent for data analysts.
Data Analyst
Systems Analyst
Business Systems Analyst
Data Architect
Solutions Architect
Financial Analyst
Data Science Careers
Data science careers and job titles tend to sound more technical than those associated with data analytics and business intelligence. Data scientists are more likely to work in research and the sciences, for instance. The online data science community Data Science Central reports that the following job titles are examples of those one might find in the field.
Scientist
Data Science Specialist
Machine Learning Scientist
Big Data Scientist
Data Scientist
Decision Scientist
Business Intelligence Careers
The business intelligence job market indicates just how diverse the field really is. Professional duties and job titles can vary widely from one position to the next. Data Science Central reports that the following are among just some of the job titles associated with business intelligence professionals.
Business Analyst
Enterprise Information Architect
Operations Research Analyst
Web Analyst
Marketing Analyst
Technical Business Analyst
Statistical Consultant
Skills Required to Excel in Data Analytics, Data Science, Business Intelligence:
Advanced Mathematics, Statistics, Coding Languages like Python etc.
In India, not many UG Programs are available in Data Field so one should study Mathematics or Computer Science in UG.
In USA, all top universities offer this specialization both at UG & PG Level.
Top PG Colleges in India:
1. PG Diploma in Business Analytics – IIM Calcutta, ISI Kolkata & IIT Kharagpur (Tri-Institute course)
2. PGP in Business Analytics – Praxis Business School
3. PG Diploma in Data Science- Manipal Global Academy Of Data Science
4. PGP in Business Analytics- International Institute of Digital Technologies
5. Big Data & Visual Analytics – SP Jain School of Global Management
The top 10 universities in USA for data science
University of California Berkeley. University of California - Berkeley: ...
Northwestern University. Northwestern University: ...
Carnegie Mellon University. Carnegie Mellon University: ...
Stanford University. Stanford University: ...
New York University. New York University: ...
Syracuse University. ...
American University. ...
Texas A&M University.